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Why Testing Is Crucial

A genetic form of COPD, Alpha-1 deficiency increases the risk of emphysema, asthma, chronic bronchitis, lung infections, and bronchiectasis.1 Alpha-1 is frequently underrecognized or misdiagnosed because its symptoms-shortness, of breath, wheezing, and coughing-resemble those of other chronic lung diseases.2 Left undiagnosed and untreated, Alpha-1 deficiency can cause significant and irreversible lung damage, and, in some cases, death.3

As many as 100,000 people in the United States have Alpha-1 deficiency, but up to 95% of those are undiagnosed.2 In one study of patients who were tested, Alpha-1 deficiency has been
detected in 3.1% of individuals with chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, or a family history of Alpha-1 (n=16,748).3

Without question, increased testing of Alpha-1 is needed to ensure that more patients are correctly diagnosed and treated earlier. The American Thoracic Society (ATS) recommends screening all COPD patients [link to Who is at risk] for Alpha-1 deficiency.

Don't let Alpha-1 deficiency go undiagnosed. Test today.

References

1. Alpha-1 Association: What is Alpha-1? Accessed at: Alpha1.org on May 16, 2006

2. Alpha-1 Foundation: What is Alpha-1? Accessed at: Alpha1foundation.org on May 16, 2006

3. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Task Force. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: standards for the diagnosis and management of individuals with Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003;168:818-900.

 
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